for non-euro-area countries
1The shipments are processed by wholesale banks active in the international wholesale banknote market. The inpayments stemming from these shipments
correspond to the random [...] Biology.” ROME Working
Paper 2016-01, January.
European Central Bank. 2015. Frankfurt: The International
Role of the Euro, July.
Porter, R. D., and R. Judson. 1996. “The Location of U.S.
Currency:
Ramadorai (2016), International Comparative Household
Finance, Annual Review of Economics 8, 111-144.
Badarinza, C., J. Campbell & T. Ramadorai (2017), What Calls to ARMs? International
Evidence [...] einer festen Zinsbindung gegenüber einer variablen Verzinsung bei
Immobilienfinanzierungen international sehr unterschiedlich ist.1 Uneinigkeit herrscht
allerdings in der Literatur darüber, wie die [...] Seitz, Gerhard Rösl und Nikolaus Bartzsch
31 Labour Market Institutions and Unemployment. An International Comparison
von Horst Rottmann und Gebhard Flaig
32 The Rule of the IMF in the European Debt
ANG
Bern • Berlin • Bruxelles • Frankfur t am Main • New York • Oxford • Wien
© Peter Lang AG, International Academic Publishers, Bern 2011; Hochfeldstrasse 32, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
info@peterlang.com
(2005), Empirical Exchange Rate Models of the Nineties: Are any fit to survive?,
Journal of International Money and Finance 24, S. 1150-1175.
Chinn M.D., LeBlanc, M & O. Coibion (2005), The Predictive [...] J. Shore (2005), A Monthly Crude Oil Spot Price Forecasting Model Using Relative Inventories, International
Journal of Forecasting 21, S. 491-501.
Zamani, M. (2004), An Econometrics Forecasting Model [...] demand for the company’s products or services, changes in foreign exchange markets, changes in international and domestic
financial markets and in the competitive environment, and other factors relating
Publisher and distributor: Munich Society for the Promotion of Economic Research ‐ CESifo
GmbH
The international platform of Ludwigs‐Maximilians University’s Center for Economic Studies
and the ifo Institute [...] depend upon multiple
page
3
(2016) give a literature review on the finances of international crime organizations which shows
that cash is used in many crime activities. Therefore, re [...] (ed), The usage, costs and benefits of cash: Theory and evidence from macro
and micro data, International Cash Conference 2012, Bonifatius Druck und Buch Verlag,
15-45.
Rogoff, K S (1998), Blessing
Monticini and Vaciago, 2005; Demiralp and Jordà, 2004). The third kind of models
discusses the international transmission of shocks with respect to bond markets (see,
e.g., Ehrmann et al., 2005). And [...] (2005), Empirical Exchange Rate Models
of the Nineties: Are any fit to survive?, Journal of International Money and
Finance 24, 1150-1175.
Chinn, Menzie D. & Louis Johnston (1997), Real Exchange [...] and Interest Rates, OFCE Working Paper No.
2005-08, June.
Durré, A. & P. Giot (2005), An International Analysis of Earnings, Stock Prices and
Bond Yields, ECB Working Paper No. 515, August.
Ehrmann
for Switzerland", Genève.
Joines, D. H. (1985). "International Currency Substitution and the Income Velocity of Money", Journal of International Money and Finance, Vol. 4, No.3, pp. 303-316.
Johansen [...] or international mobility rather than CS; see e.g. Brillembourg/Schadler (1979), Cuddington (1983), Thomas (1985). McKinnon (1982) uses the term "indirect CS". In general, the term "(international) portfolio [...] it is probably above all the D-Mark that falls into this category because of its role as an international investment, reserve and anchor currency.� Variables which are able to capture these effects (in
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
International Finance Discussion Papers 657, January.
European Central Bank (2011), The International Role of the Euro, July.
EHI Retail Institute [...] euro banknotes held outside the
euro area are an indication of the role of the euro as an international reserve currency.
As in other countries, there are no statistics that directly record the [...] countries) has little to do
with domestic seasonal developments.8 This depends more on the international reputation of
the euro and unstable developments in the destination countries. Hence, foreign
Kartengestützte Zahlungssysteme im Einzelhandel.
Cologne.
European Central Bank, 2011a. The international role of the Euro. July.
European Central Bank, 2011b. Guideline of the ECB of 30 June 2011 amending
nicht nur Lob für die EZB-Geldpolitik.
Prof. Dr. Franz Seitz von der OTH Amberg-Weiden ist ein international gefragter Experte für Geldpolitik. Foto: Simon Gehr
Interview: Robert Torunsky
Foto: Simon
M3 in Deutschland . . . . . . . 157
Abb. III.2.5a: Internationaler Geldmengen-Preis-Zusammenhang (M breit) . . 159
Abb. III.2.5b: Internationaler Geldmengen-Preis-Zusammenhang (M eng) . . . 159
Abb [...] Zinsparität . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Box III.2.2: Der internationale Preiszusammenhang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Box III.2.3: Das EWS II (Wechs [...] (Wechselkursmechanismus II) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Box III.2.4: Der € als internationale Anlage-, Transaktions- und
Reservewährung . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Euro Area,
Journal of International Money and Finance 29, pp. 111-22.
Evans, Martin D. D. (2005), Where Are We Now? Real-Time Estimates of the
Macroeconomy, International Journal of Central Banking [...]
Canova, F. & T. Menz (2011), Does Money Matter in Shaping Domestic Business
Cycles? An International Investigation, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 43, pp.
577-607.
Canova, F. & F. Ferroni [...] -E. Reimers & B. Roffia (2010), Asset Price Misalignments and
the Role of Money and Credit, International Finance 13, pp. 377–407.
Gertler, M. & N. Kiyotaki (2011), Financial Intermediation and Credit
institutions’ significance in the global market for currency dealing where they
act as an international hub. On balance, the Swiss banks sold the euro banknotes acquired
almost exclusively to banks [...] Demand and
Worldwide Currency Substitution, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
International Finance Discussion Papers 657, January.
EHI Retail Institute (2010), Kartengestützte Zah [...] Zahlungssysteme im Einzelhandel, Köln.
European Central Bank (2010), The International Role of the Euro, July.
European Central Bank (2011a), The Use of Euro Banknotes: Results of two Surveys among
Seitz (2010), Should Monetary Policy Respond to
Money Growth? New Results for the Euro Area, International Finance 13, S. 409*441.
Shiller, R. (2001), Human Behavior and the Efficiency of the Financial [...] Seitz, Gerhard Rösl und Nikolaus Bartzsch
31 Labour Market Institutions and Unemployment. An International Comparison
von Horst Rottmann und Gebhard Flaig
32 The Rule of the IMF in the European Debt
weniger
dem Wettbewerb ausgesetzt ist, sind die Produktivi-
tätsfortschritte gering und die internationalen Unter-
schiede im Produktivitätsniveau fallen weniger ins Ge-
wicht, so dass es bei diesen Gütern [...] lson-Effekt, in: S. R e i t z (Hrsg.): Theoretische und
wirtschaftspolitische Aspekte der internationalen Integration – Fest-
schrift für Helga Luckenbach zum 68. Geburtstag, Berlin 2003, S. 97.
13 [...] und somit preiserhöhend17. Der Balassa-Sa-
muelson-Effekt hat somit auch Konsequenzen für die
internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit eines Landes: Ei-
ne höhere Infl ationsrate bei nicht�handelbaren Gütern
from Fraport AG, 7.2 million passengers from other euro area countries
landed at Frankfurt International Airport in 2007. This amounts statistically to around 20,000 pas-
sengers per day. Frankfurt is
about a need for a third international rescue package for Greece and a newly elected
Greek Government which expressively refused structural reforms demanded by its
international creditors resulted in [...] trend over the past 30 years.
Figure 5: Small and large banknote denominations in circulation international (USD bn.)
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
90 92 94 96 98 [...] and analyse the demand for small and large
banknote denominations since the 1990ies in an international perspective. Hereby, three
prominent examples for each of the type of a global crisis were
(international foreign currency traders) to countries outside the euro area. These net
shipments correspond to the difference between the outpayments by the Bundesbank to
international foreign [...] Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
International Finance Discussion Papers 657.
European Central Bank (2014), The international role of the euro, July.
Fischer, B, P Köhler & F [...] foreign currency traders and the inpayments by the international foreign
currency traders at the Bundesbank. The estimated regional distribution of euro
banknotes issued in Germany estimated using
al. (2016) provides an international comparison.
2 Symptomatic is the title of Kenneth Rogoff’s (2016) book “The Curse of Cash“, former chief economist of the
International Monetary Fund. The head [...] advantages of cash can be found in Krüger und Seitz (2017).
19 Cf. Rösl (2006, 2007), for an international perspective see Harper (1948), Timberlake (1987) und Warner (2014).
page
8
[...] Stix (2016), Consumer
Cash Usage: A Cross-Country Comparison with Payment Diary Survey Data, International
Journal of Central Banking, 1-61.
Bartzsch, N., G. Rösl and F. Seitz (2013), Currency
(2005), Empirical Exchange Rate Models of the Nineties: Are any fit to survive?,
Journal of International Money and Finance 24, S. 1150-1175.
Chinn M.D., LeBlanc, M & O. Coibion (2005), The Predictive [...] J. Shore (2005), A Monthly Crude Oil Spot Price Forecasting Model Using Relative Inventories, International
Journal of Forecasting 21, S. 491-501.
Zamani, M. (2004), An Econometrics Forecasting Model [...] demand for the company’s products or services, changes in foreign exchange markets, changes in international and domestic
financial markets and in the competitive environment, and other factors relating
Press.
Clarida, R., Galı́, J., & Gertler, M. (1998). Monetary policy rules in practice: Some international evidence. European
Economic Review, 42, 1033–1067.
Clausen, J. R.,& Meier, C.-P. (2003). Did [...] Wright, J. H. (2001). An empirical comparison of Bundesbank and ECB monetary policy
rules (International Finance Discussion Papers No. 690).
Gerberding, C., Kaatz, M., Seitz, F., & Worms, A. (2005).
zeigt, auch für „International Busi-
ness“:
• Advances in International Marketing
• Asia Pacific International Journal of Marketing
• International Marketing Review
• International Marketing: Strategy [...] Marketing
• Journal of International Business Studies
• Journal of International Consumer Marketing
• Journal of International Food & Agribusiness
Marketing
• Journal of International Marketing
• Journal [...] Journal of International Marketing and Marketing
Research
• Management International Review
Der mit der Lektüre verbundene Mehraufwand (z.B. we-
gen Sprachschwierigkeiten) wird durch den überdurch-
38
Abbildung 17: Anzahl der Kartenzahlungen im internationalen Vergleich . . . . . . 39
Abbildung 18: Wert der Kartenzahlungen im internationalen Vergleich . . . . . . . . 40
Abbildung 19: Sche [...] trumente in Deutschland.
Nach einer Beschreibung der Entwicklungen in einem nationalen und internationalen
Kontext erfolgt ein kritischer Literaturüberblick zu Kostenberechnungen und der Be-
deutung [...] ist kein Selbstzweck, sondern notwendige Voraus-
setzung für die Förderung des nationalen und internationalen Handels sowie für die Ent-
wicklung eines effizienten Finanzsystems und damit letztlich auch
363-406.
Clarida, R., Gali, J. and M. Gertler (1998): Monetary Policy Rules in Practice: Some
International Evidence, European Economic Review, 42, pp. 1033-1067.
Clarida, R., Gali, J. and M. Gertler [...] and J.H. Wright (2001): An Empirical Comparison of
Bundesbank and ECB Monetary Policy Rules, International Finance Discussion
Papers No. 690, August.
Gerlach, S. and L. Svensson (2002): Money and Inflation [...] on: Panel Evidence From Robert S. Chirinko
German Firms Ulf von Kalckreuth
March 2003 The international integration of money
markets in the central and east European
accession countries: deviations
→IWFdie internationale Zu-
sammenarbeit auf dem Gebiet der Überwachung des
globalen Finanzsystems. Dem FSB gehören Vertreter
von Zentralbanken, Finanzministerien, Aufsichtsbehör-
den und internationalen Or [...] Gewinn erwirtschaften. Daher
sind große Projekte mit sehr hohem Kostenfaktor in Eu-
ropa nur durch internationale Koproduktionen möglich.
3.2 Der Film als Produkt
Der Wert des Produktes F. liegt im urheb [...] Künstlern
auf der ganzen Welt geworden ist. In Zukunft wird sich
die F.-Branche national und international weiter ver-
ändern. Moderne Finanzierungsmöglichkeiten wie
Crowd-Funding und alternative Verw